extinct animal list

Extinctions in the 21st century (2000 - Present)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Pipistrellus murrayi	Christmas Island Pipistrelle	27 August 2009	Lumsden et al. (2009)
Psephurus gladius	Chinese Paddlefish	8 January 2007	Gao et al. (2009)
Lipotes vexillifer	Yangtze River Dolphin	pre-2006 (19 August 2007?)4	Turvey (2009), Turvey (2008), WWF (2007)
Melamprosops phaeosoma	Po'o-uli	28 November 2004	Tyrberg (2009), BirdLife International (2010b)
Partula labrusca	Vine Raiatea Tree Snail	2002	Coote (2007)
Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica	Pyrenean Ibex	6 January 2000 (&January 2009)5	Caprinae Specialist Group (2000)
Extinctions in the 20th century (1900 - 1999)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Hemignathus lucidus	Nukupuu	1998	Tyrberg (2009)
Diceros bicornis longipes	Western Black Rhinoceros	1997 (pre-2006?)6	Emslie & Brooks (1999)
Rhachistia aldabrae	Aldabra Banded Snail	1997	Gerlach (2006), Gerlach (2007)
Panthera pardus adersi	Zanzibar Leopard	1996	Goldman & Walsh (2002)
Partula turgida	Swollen Raiatea Tree Snail	1 January 1996	Cunningham & Daszak (1998)
Incilius periglenes	Golden Toad	1989	Pounds et al. (2008)
Podilymbus gigas	Atitlan Grebe	1986	Tyrberg (2009)
Tachybaptus rufolavatus	Alaotra Grebe	September 1985	Tyrberg (2009), BirdLife International (2010c)
Rheobatrachus vitellinus	Eungella Gastric-brooding Frog	March 1985	Hero et al. (2004), McDonald (1990)
Moho braccatus	Kaua'i 'O'o	1985 (1987?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Crocidura trichura	Christmas Island Shrew	1985 (1998?)	Lumsden & Schulz (2008)
Pomarea mira	Ua Pou Monarch	1985	Tyrberg (2009)
Gambusia amistadensis	Amistad Gambusia	1984	Miller et al. (1989)
Rheobatrachus silus	Conondale Gastric-brooding Frog	November 1983	Tyler & Davies (1985)
Gambusia georgei	San Marcos Gambusia	1983	Miller et al. (1989)
Myadestes myadestinus	Kama'o	1983 (1989?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Myiagra freycinet	Guam Flycatcher	1983	Tyrberg (2009)
Nesillas aldabrana	Aldabra Warbler	1983	Tyrberg (2009)
Azurina eupalama	Galapagos Damselfish	1982	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Rhinichthys cataractae smithi	Banff Longnose Dace	September 1981	Miller et al. (1989)
Anas oustaleti	Marianas Mallard	1981	Tyrberg (2009)
Taudactylus diurnus	Southern Day Frog	1979	Czechura & Ingram (1990)
Eurychelidon serintarea	White-eyed River Martin	1978 (1986?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Mesocapromys minimus	Little Earth Hutia	1978	Turvey (2009)
Podiceps andinus	Colombian Grebe	1977	Tyrberg (2009)
Pomarea fluxa	Eiao Monarch	1977	Tyrberg (2009)
Panthera tigris sondaica	Javan Tiger	1976	Nowell & Jackson (1996), Seidensticker (1986)
Hippopotamus laloumena	Lesser Madagascan Hippopotamus	1976?	Turvey (2009)
Hippopotamus lemerlei	Madagascan Dwarf Hippopotamus	1976?	Turvey (2009)
Hippopotamus madagascariensis	Madagascan Pygmy Hippopotamus	1976?	Turvey (2009)
Coregonus alpenae	Longjaw Cisco	12 June 1975	Miller et al. (1989)
Bolyeria multocarinata	Round Island Burrowing Boa	1975	Day (1981), Bauer & Günther (2004)
Notropis orca	Phantom Shiner	1975	Miller et al. (1989)
Pteropus tokudae	Guam Flying Fox	1974?	Turvey (2009)
Hypolimnus pedderensis	Lake Pedder Earthworm	1972	Blakenmore (2003)
Xenicus longipes	Bush Wren	1972	Tyrberg (2009)
Cyprinodon arcuatus	Santa Cruz Pupfish	1971	Miller et al. (1989)
Pieris brassicae wollastoni	Madeiran Large White	1970s (1980s?)	Van Swaay et al. (2009)
Panthera tigris virgata	Caspian Tiger	February 1970 (2001?)7	Can (2004), Driscoll et al. (2009)
Cyprinodon nevadensis calidae	Tecopa Pupfish	2 February 1970	Miller et al. (1989)
Pogonichthys ciscoides	Clear Lake Splittail	1970	Miller et al. (1989)
Sander vitreus glaucus	Blue Pike	1970	Miller et al. (1989)
Coregonus nigripinnis	Blackfin Cisco	26 November 1969	Miller et al. (1989)
Notropis amecae	Ameca Shiner	21 April 1969	Miller et al. (1989)
Hemignathus ellisianus	Greater Akialoa	1969	Tyrberg (2009), BirdLife International (2010a)
Epioblasma torulosa torulosa	Tubercled-blossom Pearly Mussel	1969	USFWS (2010)
Callaeas cinerea cinerea	South Island Kokako	1967	Tyrberg (2009)
Mystacina robusta	Greater Short-tailed Bat	1967	Turvey (2009)
Gila bicolor isolata	Independence Valley Tui Chub	3 April 1966	Miller et al. (1989)
Podarcis sicula sanctistephani	Santo Stefano Lizard	1965	Day (1981)
Coregonus kiyi orientalis	Lake Ontario Kiyi	19 September 1964	Miller et al. (1989)
Notropis simus simus	Rio Grande Bluntnose Shiner	28 July 1964	Miller et al. (1989)
Coenocorypha iredalei	South Island Snipe	1964	Tyrberg (2009)
Paroreomyza flammea	Kakawahie	1963	Tyrberg (2009)
Cryptonanus ignitus	Red-bellied Gracile Mouse Opossum	1962	Turvey (2009)
Vermivora bachmanni	Bachmann's Warbler	1962 (1988?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Leucopeza semperi	Semper's Warbler	1961 (1995?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Notropis aulidion	Durango Shiner	1961	Miller et al. (1989)
Lagorchestes asomatus	Central Hare-wallaby	1960s	Turvey (2009)
Perameles eremiana	Desert Bandicoot	1960s	Turvey (2009)
Empetrichthys latos concavus	Raycraft Ranch Poolfish	1960	Miller et al. (1989)
Juscelinomys candango	Brasilia Burrowing Mouse	1960	Turvey (2009)
Empetrichthys latos pahrump	Pahrump Ranch Poolfish	1958	Miller et al. (1989)
Gila crassicauda	Thicktail Chub	16 April 1957	Miller et al. (1989)
Onychogalea lunata	Crescent Nailtail Wallaby	1956	Turvey (2009)
Pseudomys glaucus	Blue-grey Mouse	1956	Turvey (2009)
Empetrichthys merriami	Ash Meadows Poolfish	1955	Miller et al. (1989)
Cyprinella lutrensis blairi	Maravillas Red Shiner	1954	Miller et al. (1989)
Coregonus johannae	Deepwater Cisco	4 August 1952	Miller et al. (1989)
Monachus tropicalis	Caribbean Monk Seal	1952	Turvey (2009)
Anodorhynchus glaucus	Glaucous Macaw	1951 (1960?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Gazella bilkis	Queen of Sheba's Gazelle	1951	Mallon & Al-Safadi (2001)
Zalophus japonicus	Japanese Sea Lion	1951	Turvey (2009b)
Chaeropus ecaudatus	Pig-footed Bandicoot	1950s	Turvey (2009)
Discoglossus nigriventer	Hula Painted Frog	1955	Papenfuss et al. (2004)
Geocapromys thoracatus	Little Swan Island Hutia	1950s	Turvey (2009)
Macrotis leucura	Lesser Bilby	1950s	Turvey (2009)
Neotoma martinensis	San Martin Island Woodrat	1950s	Turvey (2009)
Rhodonessa caryophyllacea	Pink-headed Duck	1949	Tyrberg (2009)
Merulaxis stresemanni	Stresemann's Bristlethroat	1945	Tyrberg (2009)
Paracoelops megalotis	Vietnam Leaf-nosed Bat	1945	Dorst (1947), Nowak (1999)
Porzana palmeri	Laysan Crake	1944	Tyrberg (2009)
Lithobates fisheri	Vegas Valley Leopard Frog	13 January 1942	Platz (1984)
Gallirallus wakensis	Wake Rail	1942	Tyrberg (2009)
Panthera leo leo	Barbary Lion	1942 (survives?)8	Yamaguchi and Haddane (2002)
Struthio camelus syriacus	Arabian Ostrich	1941 (1966?)	Fuller (2000), Shirihai (1996)
Rhinichthys deaconi	Las Vegas Dace	30 July 1940	Miller et al. (1989)
Orestias cuvieri	Lake Titicaca Orestias	1940s	Day (1981), Van den Hoek Ostende (1999)
Coregonus oxyrinchus	Houting	1940	Freyhof & Schöter (2005)
Epioblasma arcaeformis	Arc-form Pearly Mussel	1940	Bogan (2000)
Gallotia simonyi simonyi	Roque Chico de Salmor Giant Lizard	1940	Carranza et al. (1999)
Pomarea nukuhivae	Nukuhiva Monarch	1940	Tyrberg (2009)
Vanellus macropterus	Javanese Lapwing	1940	Tyrberg (2009)
Nesoryzomys darwini	Darwin's Galápagos Rice Rat	pre-1940	Turvey (2009)
Macropus greyi	Toolache Wallaby	1939 (1972?)	Turvey (2009)
Rhinichthys osculus reliquus	Grass Valley Speckled Dace	9 August 1938	Miller et al. (1989)
Lepidomeda altivelis	Pahranagat Spinedace	1938	Miller et al. (1989)
Rucervus schomburgki	Schomburgk's Deer	1938	Turvey (2009)
Turdus ravidus	Grand Cayman Thrush	1938	Tyrberg (2009)
Panthera tigris balica	Bali Tiger	27 September 1937	Day (1981)
Thylacinus cynocephalus	Tasmanian Tiger	7 September 1936	Turvey (2009)
Columba jouyi	Ryukyu Wood-pigeon	1936	Tyrberg (2009)
Podarcis lilfordi rodriquezi	Ratas Island Lizard	1934-1936	Zawadski (2010)
Caloprymnus campestris	Desert Rat-kangaroo	1935 (1980s?)	Turvey (2009)
Cerithidae fuscata	Horn Snail	1935	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Moho nobilis	Hawaii O'o	1934 (1957?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Nesoryzomys indefessus	Indefatigable Galápagos Rice Rat	1934	Turvey (2009)
Leporillus apicalis	Lesser Stick-nest Rat	1933 (1970?)	Turvey (2009)
Neotoma bunkeri	Bunker's Woodrat	1931	Turvey (2009)
Peromyscus pembertoni	Pemberton's Deer Mouse	1931	Turvey (2009)
Oncorhynchus clarki alvordensis	Alvord Cutthroat Trout	1930s	Miller et al. (1989)
Salvelinus agassizi	Silver Trout	1930	Miller et al. (1989)
Lottia alveus	Atlantic Eelgrass Limpet	1929	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Cottus echinatus	Utah Lake Sculpin	April 1928	Miller et al. (1989)
Equus hemionus hemippus	Syrian Wild Ass	1928	Harper (1945), Day (1981)
Psephotus pulcherrimus	Paradise Parrot	1927	Tyrberg (2009)
Chasmistes muriei	Snake River Sucker	13 October 1927	Miller et al. (1989)
Bison bonasus caucasicus	Caucasian Wisent	1927	Puzek (ed.) (2002), Puzek (ed.) (2004)
Gallicolumba salamonis	Thick-billed Ground-dove	1927	Tyrberg (2009)
Megapodius amissus	Lost Megapode	1926?	Tyrberg (2009)
Neotoma anthonyi	Anthony's Woodrat	1926	Turvey (2009)
Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus	Bubal Hartebeest	8714	Day (1981), Edwards (1996)
Aplonis fusca	Norfolk Island Starling	1923	Tyrberg (2009)
Himatione freethii	Laysan Honeyeater	1923	Tyrberg (2009)
Prototroctes oxyrhinchus	New Zealand Grayling	1923	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Epioblasma flexuosa	Arcuate Pearly Mussel	1920s - 1930s	Haag (2009)
Conuropsis carolinensis	Carolina Parakeet	21 February 1918	Tyrberg (2009), Fuller (2000)
Gerygone insularis	Lord Howe Island Flycatcher	1918	Tyrberg (2009)
Phelsuma edwardnewtoni	Rodrigues Day Gecko	1917	Vinson & Vinson (1969), Austin et al. (2004)
Ectopistes migratorius	Passenger Pigeon	1 September 1914	Tyrberg (2009), Fuller (2000)
Sceloglaux albifacies	Laughing Owl	1914 (1930?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Dysmodrepanis munroi	Lanai Hookbill	1913 (1918?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Haematopus meadewaldoi	Canary Islands Oystercatcher	1913 (1940?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Zosterops strenuus	Robust White-eye	1913	Tyrberg (2009)
Oceanodroma macrodactyla	Guadalupe Storm-petrel	1911	Tyrberg (2009)
Oncorhynchus clarki macdonaldi	Yellowfin Cutthroat	1910 (1930s?)	Miller et al. (1989)
Quiscalus palustris	Slender-billed Grackle	1910	Tyrberg (2009)
Lagostomus  crassus	Peruvian Plains Viscacha	pre-1910	Turvey (2009)
Heliangelus zusii	Bogota Sunangel	1909	Tyrberg (2009)
Heteralocha acutirostris	Huia	28 December 1907	Tyrberg (2009), Day (1981)
Drepanis funerea	Black Mamo	June 1907	Tyrberg (2009), Bryan (1908)
Psittacula wardi	Seychelles Parakeet	1907	Tyrberg (2009)
Nyctimene sanctacrucis	Nendö Tube-nosed Fruit Bat	1907?	Turvey (2009)
Anthornis melanocephala	Chatham Island Bellbird	1906	Tyrberg (2009)
Microgoura meeki	Choiseul Pigeon	1905	Tyrberg (2009)
Turnagra capensis	South Island Piopio	1905	Tyrberg (2009)
Moho bishopi	Bishop's O'o	1904 (1981?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Cyprinodon latifasciatus	Parras Pupfish	1903	Miller et al. (1989)
Rattus macleari	Maclear's Rat	1903	Turvey (2009)
Rattus nativitatis	Bulldog Rat	1903	Turvey (2009)
Stypodon signifer	Stumptooth Minnow	1903	Miller et al. (1989)
Mergus australis	Auckland Island Merganser	1902	Tyrberg (2009)
Porphyrio paepae	Marquesan Swamphen	1902?	Tyrberg (2009)
Turnagra tanagra	North Island Piopio	1902	Tyrberg (2009)
Loxops sagittirostris	Greater amakihi	1901	Tyrberg (2009)
Notomys longicaudatus	Long-tailed Hopping Mouse	1901	Turvey (2009)
Caracara lutosa	Guadeloupe Caracara	1900	Tyrberg (2009)
Extinctions in the 19th century (1800 - 1899)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Eriocnemis godini	Turquoise-throated Puffleg	pre-1900 (1976)	Tyrberg (2009)
Drepanis pacifica	Hawaii Mamo	1899 (1960?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Megalomys desmarestii	Martinique Giant Rice Rat	1897	Turvey (2009)
Oryzomys nelsoni	Nelson's Rice Rat	1897	Turvey (2009)
Rhodacanthis palmeri	Greater Koa-finch	1896	Tyrberg (2009)
Notomys amplus	Short-tailed Hopping Mouse	pre-1896	Turvey (2009)
Moxostoma lacerum	Harelip Sucker	1893	Miller et al. (1989)
Traversia lyalli	Stephens Island Wren	1985	Tyrberg (2009)
Akialoa obscura	Lesser Akialoa	1895 (1940?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Porphyrio mantelli	North Island Takahe	1894	Tyrberg (2009)
Psittirosta kona	Kona Grosbeak	1894	Tyrberg (2009)
Eudorcas rufina	Red Gazelle	pre-1894	Turvey (2009)
Cabalus modestus	Chatham Rail	1893	Tyrberg (2009)
Gallirallus sharpei	Sharpe's Rail	pre-1893	Tyrberg (2009)
Bowdleria rufescens	Chatham Island Fernbird	1892	Tyrberg (2009)
Akialoa lanaiensis	Maui Nui Akialoa	1892	Tyrberg (2009)
Capra pyrenaica lusitanica	Portuguese Ibex	1892	Day (1981)
Ciridops anna	Ula-ai-hawane	1892	Tyrberg (2009)
Oligoryzomys victus	St. Vincent Pygmy Rice Rat	1892	Turvey (2009)
Rhodacanthis flaviceps	Lesser Koa-finch	1891	Tyrberg (2009)
Gallirallus lafresnayanus	New Caledonian Rail	1890 (1984?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Gallirallus poecilopterus	Bar-winged Rail	1890 (1970?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Lagorchestes leporides	Eastern Hare-wallaby	1890	Turvey (2009)
Leimacomys buettneri	Togo Mouse	1890	Turvey (2009)
Pharotis imogene	New Guinea Big-eared Bat	1890	Turvey (2009)
Fundulus albolineatus	Whiteline Topminnow	27 May 1889	Miller et al. (1989)
Columba versicolor	Bonin Wood-pigeon	1889	Tyrberg (2009)
Equus ferus ferus	Tarpan	1887	Kavar & Dovč (2008)
Halcyon miyakoensis	Miyako Kingfisher	1887	Tyrberg (2009)
Nyctophilus howensis	Lord Howe Long-eared Bat	1887	Turvey (2009)
Porzana sandwichensis	Hawai'ian Crake	1884 (1893?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Equus quagga quagga	Quagga	12 August 1883	Hack et al. (2008), ZMA (2010)
Megalomys luciae	St. Lucia Giant Rice Rat	pre-1881	Turvey (2009)
Characodon garmani	Parras Characodon	1880s	Miller et al. (1989)
Gallirallus macquariensis	Macquarie Island Rail	1880	Tyrberg (2009)
Pterodroma caribbaea	Jamaica Petrel	1879	Tyrberg (2009)
Chlorostilbon bracei	Brace's Emerald	1877	Tyrberg (2009)
Oryzomys antillarum	Jamaican Rice Rat	1877	Turvey (2009)
Dusicyon australis	Falkland Island Wolf	1876	Turvey (2009)
Camptorhynchus labradorius	Labrador Duck	1875 (12 December 1878?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Coturnix novaezelandiae	New Zealand Quail	1875	Tyrberg (2009)
Potorous platyops	Broad-faced Potoroo	1875	Turvey (2009)
Psittacula exsul	Newton's Parakeet	1875	Tyrberg (2009)
Pteropus brunneus	Dusky Flying Fox	1874	Turvey (2009)
Pteropus pilosus	Large Palau Flying Fox	pre-1874	Turvey (2009)
Gallinula nesiotis	Tristan Moorhen	1873	Tyrberg (2009)
Pareudiastes pacifica	Samoan Gallinule	1873 (1987?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Argusianus bipunctatus	Double-banded Argus	1871	Tyrberg (2009)
Coenocorypha barrierensis	North Island Snipe	1870	Tyrberg (2009)
Ixobrychus novaezelandiae	New Zealand Little Bittern	1870	Tyrberg (2009)
Pteropus subniger	Lesser Mascarene Flying Fox	1870?	Turvey (2009)
Ophrysia superciliosa	Himalayan Quail	1868 (1877?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Otus siaoensis	Siau Scops Owl	1866	Tyrberg (2009)
Panthera leo melanochaitus	Cape Lion	1865	Tefera (2003)
Lycaena dispar dispar	British Large Copper	1864	Irwin (1984)
Ara tricolor	Cuban Red Macaw	1864 (1876?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Collisella edmitchelli	Rocky Shore Limpet	1861	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Myotis insularum	Samoan Myotis	1860s	Turvey (2009)
Chlorostilbon elegans	Gould's Emerald	1860	Tyrberg (2009)
Neovison macrodon	Sea Mink	1860 (1894?)	Turvey (2009)
Porphyrio kukwiedei	New Caledonia Gallinule	1860?	Tyrberg (2009)
Chaetoptila angustipluma	Kioea	1859	Tyrberg (2009)
Charmosyna diadema	New Caledonian Lorikeet	1859 (1976?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Siphonorhis americana	Jamaican Pauraque	1859	Tyrberg (2009)
Pseudomys gouldii	Gould's Mouse	1857	Turvey (2009)
Pteropus allenorum	Small Samoan Flying Fox	1856	Turvey (2009)
Nestor productus	Norfolk Island Kaka	1851	Tyrberg (2009)
Phalacrocorax perspicillatus	Pallas's Cormorant	1850	Tyrberg (2009)
Ara erythrocephala	Red-headed Green Macaw	1847	Tyrberg (2009)
Conilurus albipes	White-footed Rabbit-rat	1845	Turvey (2009)
Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis	Tasmanian Emu	1845 (1873?)	Dickison (1926), Le Souëf (1904)
Pinguinus impennis	Great Auk	3 June 1844 (1852?)	Tyrberg (2009), BirdLife International (2008)
Cyanoramphus zealandicus	Black-fronted Parakeet	1844	Tyrberg (2009)
Notomys macrotis	Big-eared Hopping Mouse	1843	Turvey (2009)
Aramides gutturalis	Red-throated Wood-rail	pre-1843	Tyrberg (2009)
Uperoleia marmorata	Marbled Toadlet	1841	Hero, Roberts, & Horner (2004)
Cylindraspis indica	Réunion Tortoise	1840s	Cheke and Hume (2008)
Notomys mordax	Darling Downs Hopping Mouse	1840s	Turvey (2009)
Gallirallus dieffenbachi	Dieffenbach's Rail	1840	Tyrberg (2009)
Littoraria flammea	Periwinkle	1840	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Pteropus coxi	Large Samoan Flying Fox	1840	Turvey (2009)
Anampses viridis	Mauritius Green Wrasse	1839	Dulvy et al. (2009)
Hemiphaga spadicea	Norfolk Island Pigeon	1839	Tyrberg (2009)
Fregilupus varius	Réunion Starling	1838	Tyrberg (2009)
Akialoa ellisiana	Oahu Akialoa	1837 (1940?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Moho apicalis	Oahu O'o	1837	Tyrberg (2009)
Coua delalandei	Snail-eating Coua	1834	Tyrberg (2009)
Aplonis corvina	Kosrae Starling	1828	Tyrberg (2009)
Chaunoproctus ferreorostris	Bonin Grosbeak	1828 (1890?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Porzana monasa	Kosrae Crake	1828	Tyrberg (2009)
Dromaius baudinianus	Kangaroo Island Emu	1827	Tyrberg (2009)
Alectroenas nitidissima	Mauritius Blue Pigeon	1826	Tyrberg (2009)
Aplonis mavornata	Mysterious Starling	1825	Tyrberg (2009)
Gazella arabica	Arabian Gazelle	1825	Mallon et al. (2001)
Myadestes woahensis	Amaui	1825	Tyrberg (2009)
Pomarea pomarea	Maupiti Monarch	1823	Tyrberg (2009)
Desmodus draculae	Giant Vampire Bat	pre-1820?	Turvey (2009)
Dromaius ater	King Island Emu	1802	Tyrberg (2009)
Boryptera alba	Bory's White Bat	1801	Turvey (2009), Cheke and Hume (2008)
Mascarenotus sauzieri	Mauritius Owl	1800-1850	Tyrberg (2009)
Ara erythrura	Red-tailed Blue-and-Yellow Macaw	1800s	Day (1981), Williams & Steadman (2001)
Isolobodon portoricensis	Puerto Rican Hutia	1800s (1970s?)	Turvey (2009)
Hippotragus leucophaeus	Bluebuck	1800	Turvey (2009)
Extinctions in the 18th century (1700 - 1799)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Cylindraspis peltastes	Rodrigues Domed Tortoise	1795 (1802?)	Austin & Arnold (2001), Cheke and Hume (2008)
Cylindraspis vosmaeri	Rodrigues Saddle-backed Tortoise	1795 (1802?)	Austin & Arnold (2001), Cheke and Hume (2008)
Ara atwoodi	Dominican Green-and-Yellow Macaw	1791	Tyrberg (2009)
Bison bonasus hungarorum	Carpathian Wisent	1790	Puzek et al. (2002)
Columba vitiensis godmanae	Lord Howe Pigeon	1790	Tyrberg (2009)
Porphyrio albus	Lord Howe Swamphen	1790	Tyrberg (2009)
Mascarinus mascarinus	Mascarene Parrot	1785	Tyrberg (2009)
Porzana nigra	Tahiti Crake	1784	Tyrberg (2009)
Prosobonia cancellata	Tuamotu Sandpiper	1778	Tyrberg (2009)
Gallirallus pacificus	Tahiti Rail	1777	Tyrberg (2009)
Prosobonia ellisi	Ellis's Sandpiper	1777	Tyrberg (2009)
Gallicolumba ferruginea	Tanna Ground Dove	17 August 1774	Fuller (2000), Tyrberg (2009)
Cyanoramphus ulietanus	Ra'iatea Parakeet	1774	Tyrberg (2009)
Prolagus sardus	Sardinian Pika	1774	Turvey (2009)
'Turdus' ulietensis	Ra'iatea Thrush	1774	Tyrberg (2009)
Prsobonia leucoptera	White-winged Sandpiper	1773	Tyrberg (2009)
Xenothrix mcgregori	Jamaican Monkey	1769?	Turvey (2009)
Hydrodamalis gigas	Steller's Sea Cow	1768	Turvey (2009)
Ara gossei	Jamaican Red Macaw	1765	Tyrberg (2009)
Psittacula bensoni	Mauritius Grey Parrot	1764	Tyrberg (2009)
Necropsittacus rodericanus	Rodrigues Parrot	1761	Tyrberg (2009)
Pezophaps solitaria	Rodrigues Solitaire	1754 (1761?)	Tyrberg (2009)
Aratinga labati	Guadeloupe Parakeet	1750	Tyrberg (2009)
Amazona martinicana	Martinique Parrot	1742	Tyrberg (2009)
Amazona violacea	Guadeloupe Parrot	1742	Tyrberg (2009)
Ara guadeloupensis	Lesser Antillean Macaw	1742	Tyrberg (2009)
Porphyrio coerulescens	Réunion Gallinule	1734	Tyrberg (2009)
Aphanapteryx leguati	Rodrigues Rail	1726	Tyrberg (2009)
Mascarenotus murivorus	Rodrigues Owl	1726	Tyrberg (2009)
Necropsar rodericanus	Rodrigues Starling	1726	Tyrberg (2009)
Nycticorax megacephalus	Rodrigues Night-heron	1726	Tyrberg (2009)
Alectroenas rodericana	Rodrigies pigeon	1708	Tyrberg (2009)
Nesoenas duboisi	Réunion Pigeon	1705	Tyrberg (2009)
Threskiornis solitarius	Réunion Flightless Ibis	1705	Tyrberg (2009)
Extinctions in the 17th century (1600 - 1699)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Anas theodori	Mauritian Duck	1696	Tyrberg (2009)
Alopochen mauritianus	Mauritian Shelduck	1693	Tyrberg (2009)
Aphanapteryx bonasia	Red Rail	1693	Tyrberg (2009)
Nycticorax mauritianus	Mauritius Night-heron	1693	Tyrberg (2009)
Lophopsittacus mauritianus	Broad-billed Parrot	1673	Tyrberg (2009)
Alopochen kervazoi	Réunion Shelduck	1672	Tyrberg (2009)
Dryolimnas augusti	Réunion Rail	1671-1672	Tyrberg (2009)
Falco duboisi	Réunion Kestrel	1671-1672	Tyrberg (2009)
Foudia belloni	Réunion Fody	1671-1672	Tyrberg (2009)
Nycticorax duboisi	Réunion Night-heron	1671-1672	Tyrberg (2009)
'Necropsittacus' borbonicus	Réunion Red And Green Parakeet	1671	Tyrberg (2009)
Raphus cucullatus	Dodo	1662	Tyrberg (2009)
Cryptoprocta spelea	Giant Fossa	pre-1658?	Turvey (2009)
Palaeopropithecus ingens	Sloth Lemur	pre-1658?	Turvey (2009)
Mundia elpenor	Ascension Flightless Crake	1656	Tyrberg (2009)
Ara martinica	Martinique Macaw	1640	Bouton (1640), Fuller (2000)
Bos primigenius	Aurochs	1627	Van Vuure (2003)
Nesotrochis picapicensis	Cuban Cave-rail	1625	Tyrberg (2009)
Nyctanassa carcinocatactes	Crab-eating Night-heron	1623	Tyrberg (2009)
Extinctions in the 16th century (1500 - 1599)
Scientific name	Common name	Last occurrence1,2,3	Reference
Plagiodontia ipnaeum	Samana Hutia	?1536-1546	Turvey (2009)
Quemisia gravis	Twisted-toothed Mouse	?1536-1546	Turvey (2009)
Noronhomys vespuccii	Vespucci's Rice Rat	1503	Turvey (2009)
Nycticorax olsoni	Ascension Night-heron	1502	Tyrberg (2009)
Bettongia pusilla	Nullarbor Dwarf Bettong	After 1500 9	Burbidge (2008), Johnson (2006), Turnbridge (1991)
Boromys offella	Oriente Cave Rat	After 1500 10	Allen (1942), Turvey & Helgen (2008a), Turvey (2009)
Boromys torrei	Torre's Cave Rat	After 1500 10	Allen (1942), Turvey & Helgen (2008b), Turvey (2009)